![]() ![]() Chemistry panels may also be called by other names, such as metabolic profile or blood chemistry profile. Chemistry panel (metabolic profile)Īnother type of blood test looks at blood chemistry. When your platelet count is low, your health care team may call it thrombocytopenia. The risk of bleeding goes up when platelet levels drop below 20,000. You may bruise or bleed easily when your platelet levels are low. Your doctor will watch your ANC closely because the risk of infection is much higher when the ANC is below 500.Ī low WBC count increases the risk of infection, but a high WBC count can be a sign that your body is fighting an infection. When the ANC drops below 1,000 it is called neutropenia. For instance, if the WBC count is 8,000 and 50% of the WBCs are neutrophils, the ANC is 4,000 (8,000 × 0.50 = 4,000). The ANC is found by multiplying the WBC count by the percent of neutrophils in the blood. For a healthy person, the normal range for an ANC is between 2,500 and 6,000. The number doctors look at is called your absolute neutrophil count (ANC). The most important infection-fighting WBC is the neutrophil. There are many types of white blood cells and each fights infection in a special way. This can cause a fast heart beat, tiredness (fatigue), trouble breathing, and other symptoms. When you have anemia, your body is not able to get enough oxygen to all of your cells. When the Hgb and Hct values fall too low, it’s called anemia. Hematocrit (Hct), the percent of RBCs in the blood (the normal range is 37-52%).Hemoglobin (Hgb), the part of each RBC that carries iron (the normal range is 12-18 g/dL).On your lab report, you might also see values for: The CBC measures red blood cells in many ways. The normal range for RBCs is between 4.2 and 6.1 million/mcL (4.2-5.4 million/mcL for women and 4.7-6.1 million/mcL for men). ![]() RBCs carry oxygen to and carbon dioxide away from the cells in your body. And each can be harmed by cancer and cancer treatments. It measures 3 basic types of blood cells:Įach of these cells has a special purpose. A CBC tells your cancer care team about the cells in your blood. Blood is made up of water, proteins, nutrients, and living cells. The most common lab test that you’ll have done during treatment is called a complete blood count, or CBC.
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